Bài 1: Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau
A=1-\(\dfrac{50-\dfrac{4}{2018}+\dfrac{2}{2019}-\dfrac{2}{2020}}{100-\dfrac{8}{2018} +\dfrac{4}{2019}-\dfrac{4}{2020}}\)
B=\(\dfrac{5^{10}.7^3-25^5.49^2}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}\)
C=\(x^{2020}\)-\(y^{2020}\)+\(xy^{2019}\)-\(x^{2019}\).y+2019 biết x-y=0
Mong mn giúp đỡ
a: \(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}{4\left(25-\dfrac{2}{2018}+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2020}\right)}\)
=1-2/4=1/2
b: \(B=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3-5^{10}\cdot7^4}{5^9\cdot7^3+5^9\cdot7^3\cdot2^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^{10}\cdot7^3\left(1-7\right)}{5^9\cdot7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}=5\cdot\dfrac{-6}{9}=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c: x-y=0 nên x=y
\(C=x^{2020}-x^{2020}+y\cdot y^{2019}-y^{2019}\cdot y+2019\)
=2019
cho khai triển \(\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x+2}{x+1}\right)^{2020}=a_0+a_1x+a_2x^2+...+a_{2020}x^{2020}+\dfrac{b_1}{x+1}+\dfrac{b_2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}+...+\dfrac{b_{2020}}{\left(x+1\right)^{2020}}\) tính tổng \(S=b_1+b_2+...+b_{2020}\)
\(Tìm\) \(x\)∈\(Z\)\(,\) \(biết\)\(:\)
\(a\)) \(\left(x-20\right)+\left(x-19\right)+\left(x-18\right)+...+99+100=100\)
\(b\)) \(213-x.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\right)=13\)
a) Quy luật là gì ??
b)
Đặt
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\\\Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2019}}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\)
Suy ra , phương trình trở thành :
213 -x =13
<=> x=200
Cho hàm số \(y=\dfrac{1}{3x^2-x-2}\). Hỏi đạo hàm cấp 2019 của hàm số bằng biểu thức nào sau đây?
A. \(\dfrac{2019!}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{3}{\left(3x+2\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
B. \(\dfrac{2019!}{5}\left(\dfrac{3^{2020}}{\left(3x+2\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
C. \(\dfrac{2019!}{5}\left(\dfrac{3}{\left(3x+2\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
D. \(\dfrac{2019!}{5}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{3^{2020}}{\left(3x+2\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
\(y=\dfrac{1}{3x^2-x-2}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3x+2}\)
\(y'=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^1.1!}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^1.3^1.1!}{\left(3x+2\right)^2}\)
\(y''=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2.2!}{\left(x-1\right)^3}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2.3^2.2!}{\left(3x+2\right)^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^{\left(n\right)}=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^n.n!}{\left(x-1\right)^{n+1}}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^n.3^n.n!}{\left(3x+2\right)^{n+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^{\left(2019\right)}=\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{2019}.2019!}{\left(x-1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{2019}.3^{2019}.2019!}{\left(3x+2\right)^{2019}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2019!}{5}\left(\dfrac{3^{2020}}{\left(3x+2\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
Cho a là một số thực dương. Biết rằng F(x) là 1 nguyên hàm của \(f\left(x\right)=e^x\left(ln\left(ax\right)+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)\) thỏa mãn \(F\left(\dfrac{1}{a}\right)=0\) và \(F\left(2020\right)=e^{2020}\). Tìm a.
\(F\left(x\right)=\int\left(e^x.ln\left(ax\right)+\dfrac{e^x}{x}\right)dx=\int e^xln\left(ax\right)dx+\int\dfrac{e^x}{x}dx=\int e^xlnxdx+\int\dfrac{e^x}{x}dx+\int e^x.lna.dx\)
Xét \(I=\int e^xlnxdx\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=lnx\\dv=e^xdx\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}du=\dfrac{dx}{x}\\v=e^x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow I=lnx.e^x-\int\dfrac{e^x}{x}dx\)
\(\Rightarrow F\left(x\right)=e^x.lnx+e^x.lna+C\)
\(F\left(\dfrac{1}{a}\right)=e^{\dfrac{1}{a}}ln\left(\dfrac{1}{a}\right)+e^{\dfrac{1}{a}}.lna+C=0\Rightarrow C=0\)
\(F\left(2020\right)=e^{2020}ln\left(2020\right)+e^{2020}.lna=e^{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow ln\left(2020a\right)=1\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{e}{2020}\)
trong các khẳng định sau khẳng định nào đúng
a) đẳng thức \(a^{3x+1}=a^x\) đúng với mọi số tự nhiên x khi a=1
b) chuỗi biến \(56^{2020}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^{2020}=\left(-8\right)^{2020}=\left(2^{2020}\right)^3\) là chuỗi biến đổi sai
Khẳng định a là khẳng định đúng
1. Cho \(x,y\) thỏa mãn \(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}\right)=2020\)
Tính \(x+y\)
2. Cho \(a,b\ne-2\) thỏa mãn \(\left(2a+1\right)\left(2b+1\right)=9\)
Tính \(A=\dfrac{1}{2+a}+\dfrac{1}{2+b}\)
Bài 1.
Ta có:\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+2020}-x\right)=x^2+2020-x^2=2020\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}\right)=\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+2020}-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}=\sqrt{x^2+2020}-x\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=\sqrt{x^2+2020}-\sqrt{y^2+2020}\) (1)
Ta có:\(\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2+2020}-y\right)=y^2+2020-y^2=2020\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}\right)=\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+2020}\right)\left(\sqrt{y^2+2020}-y\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\sqrt{x^2+2020}=\sqrt{y^2+2020}-y\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=\sqrt{y^2+2020}-\sqrt{x^2+2020}\) (2)
Cộng vế với vế của (1) và (2) ta có:
\(2\left(x+y\right)=\sqrt{y^2+2020}-\sqrt{x^2+2020}+\sqrt{x^2+2020}-\sqrt{y^2+2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y\right)=0\Rightarrow x+y=0\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: (2a+1)(2b+1)=9
nên \(2b+1=\dfrac{9}{2a+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2b=\dfrac{9}{2a+1}-\dfrac{2a+1}{2a+1}=\dfrac{8-2a}{2a+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b=\dfrac{8-2a}{4a+2}=\dfrac{4-a}{2a+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b+2=\dfrac{4-a+4a+2}{2a+1}=\dfrac{3a+6}{2a+1}\)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{1}{a+2}+\dfrac{1}{b+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{a+2}+\dfrac{2a+1}{3a+6}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+2a+1}{3a+6}\)
\(=\dfrac{2a+4}{3a+6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1+\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+3+...+2020\right)}{1\text{×}2020+2\text{×}2019+3\text{×}2018+...+2020\text{×}1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1+\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+3+...+2020\right)}{1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1}\)
Ta có: \(1+\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+3+...+2020\right)\)
\(=\left(1+1+1+...+1\right)+\left(2+2+2+...+2\right)+\left(3+3+3+...+3\right)+...+\left(2019+2019\right)+2020\)
Trong đó có: 2020 số 1, 2019 số 2, 2018 số 3,..., 2 số 2019, 1 số 2020
Vậy: \(\left(1+1+...+1\right)+\left(2+2+...+2\right)+\left(3+3+...+3\right)+...+2020\)
\(=1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1+\left(1+2\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\left(1+2+3+...+2020\right)}{1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1}{1\times2020+2\times2019+3\times2018+...+2020\times1}=1\)
Cho hàm số \(y=\dfrac{1}{2x^2+x-1}\). Hỏi đạo hàm cấp 2019 của hàm số bằng biểu thức nào sau đây?
A. \(\dfrac{2019!}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{2^{2019}}{\left(2x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
B. \(\dfrac{2019!}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{2^{2020}}{\left(2x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
C. \(\dfrac{2019!}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{2}{\left(2x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
D. \(\dfrac{2019!}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^{2020}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
\(y=\dfrac{1}{2x^2+x-1}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{1}{2x-1}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(y'=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{-1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^1.2^1.1!}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^1.1!}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)
\(y''=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2.2^2.2!}{\left(2x-1\right)^3}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^2.2!}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^{\left(n\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^n.2^n.n!}{\left(2x-1\right)^{n+1}}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^n.n!}{\left(x+1\right)^{n+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow y^{\left(2019\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{2019}.2^{2019}.2019!}{\left(2x-1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^{2019}.2019!}{\left(x+1\right)^{2020}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2019!}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^{2020}}-\dfrac{2^{2020}}{\left(2x-1\right)^{2020}}\right)\)
